English ACT Aspire Practice Test

In which of the following activities would you primarily use "observations"?

1. Writing a summary

2. Conducting scientific experiments

3. Making predictions

4. Categorizing data

The correct answer is: Conducting scientific experiments

The correct choice is conducting scientific experiments. In this context, observations are critical as they involve systematically noting and recording what you see, hear, or measure during the experimentation process. These observations help researchers gather evidence, identify patterns, and verify hypotheses, making them essential for drawing credible conclusions in scientific research. Other activities mentioned, such as writing a summary, making predictions, and categorizing data, involve different skills. Writing a summary focuses on synthesizing information rather than observing new data. Making predictions typically relies on existing knowledge or patterns rather than direct observation. Categorizing data may require observation to some extent, but it is more about organizing already observed information rather than the act of observing itself.