English ACT Aspire Practice Test

Which term is used to identify characteristics that are not alike?

1. Summarize

2. Contrast

3. Conclude

4. Explain

The correct answer is: Contrast

The term "contrast" is used to identify characteristics that are not alike because it directly relates to the act of comparing two or more elements to highlight their differences. When you contrast items, you focus on the distinct qualities or features that set them apart, such as their attributes, behaviors, or outcomes. This comparative approach allows for a deeper understanding of each item by drawing attention to what makes them unique from one another. In the context of the other options, "summarize" involves condensing information into a brief overview, which does not specifically emphasize differences. "Conclude" refers to arriving at a final judgment or opinion after consideration, which is not focused on delineating differences. "Explain" is about making something clear or understandable, but it does not inherently involve comparing distinct characteristics. Thus, "contrast" is the most appropriate term for identifying non-alike traits.